Now showing items 41-60 of 280

    • Improving Recommendation Ranking by Learning Personal Feature Weights 

      Coyle, Lorcan; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-06-24)
      The ranking of offers is an issue in e-commerce that has received a lot of attention in Case-Based Reasoning research. In the absence of a sales assistant, it is important to provide a facility that will bring suitable ...
    • Representing Similarity for CBR in XML 

      Coyle, Lorcan; Doyle, Donal; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-07-26)
      As Case-Based Reasoning has matured as a discipline; the need for a standard means of representing case-based knowledge has come to the fore. While proposals exist for representing the vocabulary and the case-base ...
    • A Case-Based Technique for Tracking Concept Drift in Spam Filtering 

      Delany, Sarah Jane; Cunningham, Padraig; Tsymbal, Alexey; Coyle, Lorcan (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-08-17)
      Clearly, machine learning techiques can play an important role in filtering spam email because ample training data is available to build a robust classifier. However, spam filtering is a particularly challenging task as ...
    • Trust Enhanced Ubiquitous Payment without Too Much Privacy Loss 

      Seigneur, Jean-Marc; Jensen, Christian D. (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-08-26)
      Computational models of trust have been proposed for use in ubicomp environments for deciding whether to allow customers to pay with an e-purse or not. In order to build trust in a customer, a means to link transactions ...
    • Trading Privacy for Trust 

      Seigneur, Jean-Marc; Jensen, Christian D. (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-08-26)
      Both privacy and trust relate to knowledge about an entity. However, there is an inherent conflict between trust and privacy: the more knowledge a first entity knows about a second entity, the more accurate should be the ...
    • AI Structuralist Storytelling In Computer Games 

      Fairclough, Chris; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-10)
      This paper is a description of our work in creating a story director agent which utilises AI techniques. The story director controls the storyline in an adventure computer game, with the player controlling the hero ...
    • An Assessment of Case-Based Reasoning for Spam Filtering 

      Delany, Sarah Jane; Cunningham, Padraig; Coyle, Lorcan (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-11)
      Because of the changing nature of spam, a spam filtering system that uses machine learning will need to be dynamic. This suggests that a case-based (memory-based) approach may work well. Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) is a ...
    • The Role of Identity in Pervasive Computational Trust 

      Seigneur, Jean-Marc; Jensen, Christian D. (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2004-11)
      A central element in the human notion of trust is to identify whom or what is under consideration. In the digital world, this is harder to achieve due to more or less trustworthy technical infrastructure between interacting ...
    • A Case-Based Personal Travel Assistant for Elaborating User Requirements and Assessing Offers 

      Coyle, Lorcan; Cunningham, Padraig; Hayes, Conor (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-04)
      This paper describes a case-based approach to user profiling in a Personal Travel assistant (based on the 1998 FIPA Travel Scenario). The ap-proach is novel in that the user profile is made up of a set of cases capturing ...
    • An on-line evaluation framework for recommender systems 

      Hayes, Conor; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-04)
      Several techniques are currently used to evaluate recommender systems. These techniques involve off-line analysis using evaluation methods from machine learning and information retrieval. We argue that while off-line ...
    • An Approach to Aggregating Ensembles of Lazy Learners that Supports Explanation 

      Zenobi, Gabriele; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-04)
      Ensemble research has shown that the aggregated output of an ensemble of predictors can be more accurate than a single predictor. This is true also for lazy learning systems like Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) and ...
    • Automated Case Generation for Recommender Systems Using Knowledge Discovery Techniques 

      Clerkin, Patrick; Hayes, Conor; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-04)
      One approach to product recommendation in ecommerce is collaborative filtering, which is based on data of users? consumption of assets. The alternative case-based approach is based on a more semantically rich representation ...
    • Ontology Discovery for the Semantic Web Using Hierarchical Clustering 

      Clerkin, Patrick; Cunningham, Padraig; Hayes, Conor (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-04)
      According to a proposal by Tim Berners-Lee, the World Wide Web should be extended to make a Semantic Web where human understandable content is structured in such a way as to make it machine processable. Central ...
    • Discovering Genome Expression Patterns With Self-Organizing Neural Networks 

      Azuaje, Francisco (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-08)
    • The ?-SIC System: A Connectionist Driven Simulation of Socially Interactive Agents 

      Mac Namee, Brian; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-10)
      [Introduction] The success of games such as The Sims (thesims.ea.com) and Black & White (www.bwgame.com) have shown that there is a demand for the personalities, moods, and relationships of Non Player Characters? (NPCs) ...
    • Representing Cases for CBR in XML 

      Coyle, Lorcan; Hayes, Conor; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2002-11)
      Case Based Reasoning has found increasing application on the Internet as a shopping assistant for e-commerce stores. The strength of CBR in this area stems from its reuse of the knowledge base associated with a particular ...
    • A Case-Based Reasoning View of Automated Collaborative Filtering 

      Hayes, Conor; Cunningham, Padraig; Smyth, Barry (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2001-03)
      From some perspectives Automated Collaborative Filtering (ACF) appears quite similar to Case-Based Reasoning (CBR). It works on data organised around users and assets that might be considered case descriptions. In addition, ...
    • Case Representation Issues for Case-Based Reasoning from Ensemble Research 

      Cunningham, Padraig; Zenobi, Gabriele (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2001-03)
      Ensembles of classifiers will produce lower errors than the member classifiers if there is diversity in the ensemble. One means of producing this diversity in nearest neighbour classifiers is to base the member classifiers ...
    • Using Diversity in Preparing Ensembles of Classifiers Based on Different Feature Subsets to Minimize Generalization Error 

      Zenobi, Gabriele; Cunningham, Padraig (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Computer Science, 2001-04)
      It is well known that ensembles of predictors produce better accuracy than a single predictor provided there is diversity in the ensemble. This diversity manifests itself as disagreement or ambiguity among the ...