Biochemistry (Scholarly Publications): Recent submissions
Now showing items 321-340 of 734
-
Humoral response to wheat protein in patients with coeliac disease and enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma.
(1986)Features that might distinguish uncomplicated coeliac disease from enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma were investigated. Of 76 patients with coeliac disease, 71 (93%) had raised levels of alpha gliadin antibody and all ... -
High- and low-affinity single-peptide/MHC ligands have distinct effects on the development of mucosal CD8alphaalpha and CD8alphabeta T lymphocytes.
(1999)In this study, we compared the influence of two peptides on the selection of CD8alphaalpha and CD8alphabeta intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) of the intestine, which develop by a unique and partially thymus-independent ... -
Just how inflamed is the normal gut?
(1998)Comment on Spontaneous secretion of interferon gamma and interleukin 4 by human intraepithelial and lamina propria gut lymphocytes. -
Differential expression and upregulation of interleukin-1alpha, interleukin-1beta and interleukin-6 by freshly isolated human small intestinal epithelial cells.
(2002)Background: Small intestinal epithelial cells (SIEC) may contribute to local immune regulation. Aim: To examine production of interleukin (IL)-1α , IL-1β and IL-6 by freshly isolated human SIEC. Methods: IL-1α and ... -
Hepatic interleuklin 15 (IL-15) expression: implications for local NK/NKT cell homeostasis and development.
(2004)Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is critical for the development of human and murine natural killer (NK) cells and hepatic-derived NK T cells (NKT) in mice, and for the homeostatic maintenance of NK/NKT and CD8(+) memory T cells. ... -
Evidence of positively selected sites in mammalian alpha-defensins.
(2004)Alpha-defensins are a family of mammalian antimicrobial peptides that exhibit variable activity against a panel of microbes, including bacteria, fungi, and enveloped viruses. We have employed a maximum-likelihood approach ... -
Phenotypic and functional changes of cytotoxic CD56pos natural T cells determine outcome of acute hepatitis C virus infection.
(2007)Innate CD56(pos) natural killer (NK) and natural T (NT) cells comprise important hepatic antiviral effector lymphocytes whose activity is fine-tuned through surface NK receptors (NKRs). Dysregulation of NKRs in patients ... -
Cells with haematopoietic stem cell phenotype in adult human endometrium: relevance to infertility?
(2007)BACKGROUND: Uterine lymphoid cell repertoires are specialized in order to meet the twin demands of successful pregnancy and local immunosurveillance. The possibility that some of these populations might differentiate ... -
The effects of tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin1 on an in vitro model of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy; contrasting effects on adipogenesis.
(2006)OBJECTIVE: Cytokines are likely to play a key pathogenic role in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). Anti-cytokine therapy has been proposed to be a possible treatment for active TAO. We aimed to establish the ... -
Immunoperoxidase demonstration of the cellular composition of the normal and coeliac small bowel.
(1987)Immunohistological analysis of the cellular composition of the small intestinal mucosa in a group of untreated and treated coeliac patients and non-coeliac control subjects was performed using monoclonal antibodies and an ... -
Humoral response to alpha gliadin as serological screening test for coeliac disease.
(1987)The diagnostic value of measuring alpha gliadin antibodies in children with suspected coeliac disease has been evaluated prospectively. Jejunal biopsy and alpha gliadin antibody measurements were performed in 77 consecutive ... -
Histological changes associated with wheat protein antibodies in the absence of villous atrophy.
(1987)A retrospective study was conducted to assess the association of alpha-gliadin antibodies with intraepithelial lymphocyte counts. Twelve subjects with apparently normal small intestinal histology and raised alpha-gliadin ... -
Altered gastrointestinal immune response in sarcoidosis.
(1988)Because of the possible clinical association between coeliac disease and sarcoidosis, the incidence of humoral sensitivity to dietary proteins was examined in patients with sarcoidosis. Raised concentrations of circulating ... -
Oral ingestion of egg yolk immunoglobulin from hens immunized with an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strain prevents diarrhea in rabbits challenged with the same strain.
(1992)White Leghorn hens were immunized with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli B16-4 with heat-labile enterotoxin and colonization factor antigen I in Freund's adjuvant. Specific antibodies were detected by an enzyme-linked ... -
Gliadin antibody detection in gluten enteropathy.
(1986)Circulating antigliadin antibody has been described in patients with gluten enteropathy although the prevalence varies in different studies. It has been suggested that the investigation for antigliadin antibody might be ... -
Alpha gliadin antibody levels: a serological test for coeliac disease.
(1983)The diagnostic value in coeliac disease of circulating antibodies to casein, crude gliadin, and alpha gliadin was assessed using an adaption of the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay system. alpha Gliadin was the only antigen ... -
Increased concanavalin A induced suppression in treated and untreated coeliac disease.
(1984)The generation of suppression by concanavalin A in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in treated and untreated coeliac subjects using an in vitro assay was found to be significantly increased when compared with controls. ... -
Cellular response to alpha-gliadin in untreated coeliac disease.
(1982)An improved technique for the detection of alpha-gliadin sensitised mononuclear cells in the peripheral blood of untreated coeliac patients is described. This method is a modification of the direct LMIF assay, and involves ...