Genetics (Scholarly Publications): Recent submissions
Now showing items 281-300 of 360
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Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring cell death in higher eukaryotes.
(2009)Cell death is essential for a plethora of physiological processes, and its deregulation characterizes numerous human diseases. Thus, the in-depth investigation of cell death and its mechanisms constitutes a formidable ... -
Bicaudal is a conserved substrate for Drosophila and mammalian caspases and is essential for cell survival.
(2009)Members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases coordinate cell death through restricted proteolysis of diverse protein substrates and play a conserved role in apoptosis from nematodes to man. However, while numerous ... -
Executioner caspase-3, -6, and -7 perform distinct, non-redundant roles during the demolition phase of apoptosis.
(2001)Members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases play central roles in coordinating the stereotypical events that occur during apoptosis. Because the major executioner caspases, caspase-3 and caspase-7, exhibit almost ... -
The Adam family metalloprotease Kuzbanian regulates the cleavage of the roundabout receptor to control axon repulsion at the midline.
(2010)Slits and their Roundabout (Robo) receptors mediate repulsive axon guidance at the Drosophila ventral midline and in the vertebrate spinal cord. Slit is cleaved to produce fragments with distinct signaling properties. In ... -
Evolutionary Origins of the Fumonisin Secondary Metabolite Gene Cluster in Fusarium verticillioides and Aspergillus niger
(SAGE-Hindawi, 2011)The secondary metabolite gene clusters of euascomycete fungi are among the largest known clusters of functionally related genes in eukaryotes. Most of these clusters are species specific or genus specific, and little is ... -
Genetic and expression analysis of cattle identifies candidate genes in pathways responding to Trypanosoma congolense infection.
(2011)African bovine trypanosomiasis caused by Trypanosoma sp., is a major constraint on cattle productivity in sub-Saharan Africa. Some African Bos taurus breeds are highly tolerant of infection, but the potentially more ... -
The miswired brain: making connections from neurodevelopment to psychopathology
(BIOMED CENTRAL, 2011)Developmental neurobiologists have made great progress in elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying nervous system development. There has been less focus, however, on the consequences when these processes go wrong. ... -
The genetics of neurodevelopmental disease
(Elsevier, 2011)The term neurodevelopmental disorder encompasses a wide range of diseases, including recognizably distinct syndromes known to be caused by very rare mutations in specific genes or chromosomal loci, and also much more common ... -
Plxdc2 is a mitogen for neural progenitors
(2011)The development of different brain regions involves the coordinated control of proliferation and cell fate specification along and across the neuraxis. Here, we identify Plxdc2 as a novel regulator of these processes, using ... -
Suppression and Replacement Gene Therapy for Autosomal Dominant Disease in a Murine Model of Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa
(2011)For dominantly inherited disorders development of gene therapies, targeting the primary genetic lesion has been impeded by mutational heterogeneity. An example is rhodopsin-linked autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa ... -
Dual Origins of Dairy Cattle Farming Evidence from a Comprehensive Survey of European Y-Chromosomal Variation
(PLoS, 2011)Background: Diversity patterns of livestock species are informative to the history of agriculture and indicate uniqueness of breeds as relevant for conservation. So far, most studies on cattle have focused on mitochondrial ... -
Accurate Determination of Phenotypic Information from Historic Thoroughbred Horses by Single Base Extension
(PLoS, 2010)Historic DNA data have the potential to identify phenotypic information otherwise invisible in the historical, archaeological and palaeontological record. In order to determine whether a single nucleotide polymorphism ... -
Mutational dynamics of murine angiogenin duplicates
(2010)Background: Angiogenin (Ang) is a protein involved in angiogenesis by inducing the formation of blood vessels. The biomedical importance of this protein has come from findings linking mutations in Ang to cancer progression and ... -
Angiogenin Levels and ANG Genotypes: Dysregulation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
(2010)Objective: To determine whether 5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associate with ALS in 3 different populations. We also assessed the contribution of genotype to angiogenin levels in plasma and CSF. Methods: Allelic ... -
Mitochondrial fission/fusion dynamics and apoptosis
(2010)Mitochondria play an important role in the progression of apoptosis through the release of pro-apoptotic factors, such as cytochrome c, from the mitochondrial intermembrane space. During this process, mitochondrial networks ... -
The effect of chaperonin buffering on protein evolution.
(2010)Molecular chaperones are highly conserved and ubiquitous proteins that help other proteins in the cell to fold. Pioneering work by Rutherford and Lindquist suggested that the chaperone Hsp90 could buffer (that is, suppress) ... -
Roles of Semaphorin-6B and Plexin-A2 in Lamina-Restricted Projection of Hippocampal Mossy Fibers.
(Society for Neuroscience, 2010)Hippocampal mossy fibers project preferentially to the proximal-most lamina of the suprapyramidal region of CA3, the stratum lucidum, and proximal-most parts of the infrapyrmidal region of CA3c. Molecular mechanisms that ... -
Sequencing and analysis of an Irish human genome.
(2010)Background: Recent studies generating complete human sequences from Asian, African and European subgroups have revealed population-specific variation and disease susceptibility loci. Here, choosing a DNA sample from a ... -
Suite of novel vectors for ectopic insertion of GFP, CFP and IYFP transcriptional fusions in single copy at the amyE andbglSloci in Bacillus subtilis
(Elsevier, 2010)We report the development of a suite of sixintegrative vectors for construction of single copy transcriptional fusions with the gfpmut3, cfp and iyfp reporter genes in B. subtilis. The promoter fusions are constructed using ... -
Expression of Plxdc2/TEM7R in the developing nervous system of the mouse.
(2007)Plexin-domain containing 2 (Plxdc2) is a relatively uncharacterised transmembrane protein with an area of nidogen homology and a plexin repeat (PSI domain) in its extracellular region. Here, we describe Plxdc2 expression ...