School of Genetics & Microbiology: Recent submissions
Now showing items 41-60 of 911
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Investigating the roles of SMARCA4 and EP300 in synovial sarcoma
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2024)Synovial sarcoma is a rare and aggressive cancer that accounts for approximately 10% of all soft tissue sarcomas diagnosed annually. This malignancy is caused by a characteristic fusion protein known as SS18- SSX and is ... -
Using Micro-Synteny for Phylogenetic Inference and Analysis
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2024)Phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary relationships and history of groups of organisms. Over the past twenty years, the burgeoning number of sequenced genomes has revolutionised the field of phylogenetics taking ... -
Modulation of mitochondrial function as a therapeutic strategy for Stargardt disease and an exploration of the genetic architecture of Stargardt disease in Ireland
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2024)Inherited retinal degenerations (IRDs) are an extremely heterogeneous group of disorders, together representing the most common cause for vision loss in young people. An estimated 5.5 million people globally are living ... -
Investigating the potential to source novel postbiotics with anti-microbial or immune-modulatory activity from distillery waste
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2024)The purpose of this project is to find a novel source for antimicrobial and immunomodulatory compounds. Here we investigate the antimicrobial and immunomodulatory potential of postbiotics sourced from whisky distillation. ... -
Preventing protein-dependent biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus by targeting the serine aspartate repeat protein C and fibronectin binding proteins
(Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland). Department of Microbiology, 2017)Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of biofilm infections on indwelling medical devices. S. aureus biofilm infections are intrinsically difficult to treat. They are recalcitrant to conventional antibiotics and resistant ... -
Ecological dependencies and the illusion of cooperation in microbial communities
(2024)Ecological dependencies - where organisms rely on other organisms for survival - are a ubiquitous feature of life on earth. Multicellular hosts rely on symbionts to provide essential vitamins and amino acids. Legume plants ... -
Gene duplication in the coral genus Acropora
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2024)Whole Genome Duplications (WGD) pose major evolutionary events, giving rise to increased gene diversity. They have often been associated with major changes e.g. mass extinctions. The coral genus Acropora is a reef-building ... -
Targeted sequencing and in vitro splice assays shed light on ABCA4-associated retinopathies missing heritability
(2023)The ABCA4 gene is the most frequently mutated Mendelian retinopathy-associated gene. Biallelic variants lead to a variety of pheno types, however, for thousands of cases the underlying variants remain unknown. Here, we aim ... -
Detailed analysis of an enriched deep intronic ABCA4 variant in Irish Stargardt disease patients
(2023)Over 15% of probands in a large cohort of more than 1500 inherited retinal degeneration patients present with a clinical diagnosis of Stargardt disease (STGD1), a recessive form of macular dystrophy caused by biallelic ... -
Detection of pleiotropic repeat expansions and their oligogenic contribution to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2023)This thesis aims to advance our understanding of the genetic mechanisms that contribute to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The focus is on investigating pleiotropy in genetic contributors to ALS by examining the ... -
Characterisation of the Genetic Mechanism Behind Floral Trichomes in Brassica rapa
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Genetics, 2023)In his seminal essay ?The Metamorphosis of Plants?, published in the 18th century, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe hypothesized that all above-ground organs of a plant, including floral organs, are derived from leaf-like ... -
Community composition drives siderophore dynamics in multispecies bacterial communities.
(2023)Background Intraspecific public goods are commonly shared within microbial populations, where the benefits of public goods are largely limited to closely related conspecifics. One example is the production of iron-scave ... -
Ecological selection of siderophore-producing microbial taxa in response to heavy metal contamination
(2018)Some microbial public goods can provide both individual and community-wide benefits, and are open to exploitation by non-producing species. One such example is the production of metaldetoxifying siderophores. Here, we ... -
No effect of intraspecific relatedness on public goods cooperation in a complex community
(2018)Many organisms—notably microbes—are embedded within complex communities where cooperative behaviors in the form of excreted public goods can benefit other species. Under such circumstances, intraspecific interactions are ... -
Transposable temperate phages promote the evolution of divergent social strategies in Pseudomonas aeruginosa populations
(2019)Transposable temperate phages randomly insert into bacterial genomes, providing increased supply and altered spectra of mutations available to selection, thus opening alternative evolutionary trajectories. Transposable ... -
Cultivating antimicrobial resistance: how intensive agriculture ploughs the way for antibiotic resistance
(2023)Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing threat to public health, global food security and animal welfare. Despite efforts in antibiotic stewardship, AMR continues to rise worldwide. Anthropogenic activities, particularly ... -
Resource heterogeneity and the evolution of public goods cooperation
(2020)Heterogeneity in resources is a ubiquitous feature of natural landscapes affecting many aspects of biology. However, the effect of environmental heterogeneity on the evolution of cooperation has been less well studied. ... -
Species interactions drive the spread of ampicillin resistance in human-associated gut microbiota
(2021)Background and objectives: Slowing the spread of antimicrobial resistance is urgent if we are to continue treating infectious diseases successfully. There is increasing evidence microbial interactions between and within ... -
Stress causes interspecific facilitation within a compost community
(2021)Ecological theory predicts interactions between species to become more positive under abiotic stress, while competition should prevail in more benign environments. However, experimental tests of this stress gradient ... -
Development of liquid culture media mimicking the conditions of sinuses and lungs in cystic fibrosis and health
(2022)The respiratory tract is a compartmentalised and heterogenous environment. The nasopharynx and sinuses of the upper airways have distinct properties from the lungs and these differences may shape bacterial adaptation ...